Friday, 27 October 2023

Sermon: John 15:1-17

Theme: Remain in me – remain in Love

About this:

I prepared this talk for my old church in London.  I chose the passage without knowing that the church was focusing on it.  It is a passage that I read a lot as I find it helpful to be reminded that what Christ requires of me is ‘simply’ to remain in him.  That is where my home is and that is where I will find everything I need.  In this talk I unpick what this means and how it has an impact on my life.

It is hardly edited at all.

The picture that I used in the talk is of the same tree that is on this blog - only that it showed the tree in leaf.  Hopefully you can use the picture on the blog along with your imagination!

Here is a link to the passage: https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John%2015:1-17&version=NIV

Good morning!  I love coming back here and pray that what I share with you this morning will speak to your hearts and encourage you in your faith journey.  I was happy to be asked to speak but, to be honest, when C+M let me know that I could speak on what ever I wished I was a bit perplexed.  Where to start? How to decide?!

So, I settled on this passage from John.  I use it when I spend time in silence, and I find it helpful, and what I hope to do this morning is explain a bit about why I find it helpful and how that relates to my own evolving understanding of God.

There is a big question alongside this…  What is faith?  In some ways this seems like a basic question – surely we all know what we mean by faith?  But, no, I think it is important that this is a question that we continue to grapple with. Our faith is centred on our relationship with God and, as with all relationships, this evolves and changes.  The way that I relate to God now is different to the way that I related to God at a younger age.  The way that I think about God now is different to the way I thought about God at a younger age.  But God is the same God.

Can that be true?  Does that make sense? Something that I have discovered about my faith is that when things seem to contradict each other, there I find a deep truth.  A truth that is rooted in the beginnings of time and will not change. This one is still embryonic in my mind but here it is:  I believe that God is the same – yesterday, today and tomorrow – and I also believe that God is evolving.  To my human mind that doesn’t make sense – how can both of those things be true?  Yet God says, in Isaiah (55:8): “For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways”.  God is beyond our understanding – so when I meet a seeming contradiction I don’t conclude that I have got this wrong: I accept that I cannot understand everything.

And that is why I find this passage from John so helpful.  Jesus’ teaching here is maybe a little mystical, but his message is clear.  He says plainly: Remain in me.  When I come across things that I don’t understand – whether that be when I am reading the Bible, or when I am praying, or when I switch on the news – I can go back to this ‘simple’ teaching: remain in me.

Part of me just wants to stop here.  Just leave you with those words of Jesus: Remain in me.  Can I encourage you to take some time to ponder these words over the next week?  For now, let’s look in a bit more depth at our passage in John.

I don’t know about you, but I find a vine difficult to picture.  I’ve not spent much time around vines.  Whereas I love trees and have spent a fair amount of time looking at them…! And when I think about what Jesus means in these words about being a vine I feel a tree can give us the same image and a more familiar image to work with. So, let’s look at a picture of one of my favourite trees! Can we just pause for a moment and look at this tree?  When Jesus says he is the true vine he is like the tree – let’s say for just a moment, like this tree.  He is this tree and he is saying we are a part of him – we are the branches.

As you look at the tree, let me just read verses 1-5 from our passage again:

 ‘I am the tree, and my Father is the park manager. He cuts off every branch in me that bears no fruit, while every branch that does bear fruit he prunes so that it will be even more fruitful. You are already pruned back because of the word I have spoken to you. Remain in me, as I also remain in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the tree. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me. ‘I am the tree; you are the branches. If you remain in me and I in you, you will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.

I find this image of Christ as a tree very powerful.  This tree that we are looking at shows the scars of its life.  The trunk has a huge opening – a bit like Christ’s side was opened after he died on the cross – and yet it continues to give the branches what they need, so that they can produce leaves and acorns.  This tree is rooted in the earth – the goodness of God’s creation, and Jesus says that his father is the gardener (I changed this to park manager to fit with the image).  Tending to the tree.  What a beautiful image.  And he says to us: Remain in me and I will remain in you.

This opening in the tree reminded me of something Julian of Norwich said in her visions of love.  Julian of Norwich was a 14th century Christian mystic who had visions of God when she almost died of the plague.  She then became an ‘anchorite’ – living in a closed room at a church and giving advice to people who sought her out.  Reflecting on her visions Julian wrote this:

He gently drew my mind’s eye into himself, through the wound in his side.  And he revealed within a fair and delightful space, large enough to welcome all humanity saved in him and resting in peace and love.

Remain in me.

Verse 4 is a bit longer than this: Remain in me, as I also remain in you.  Interesting.  It is not just that we remain in Christ, but also that he remains in us.  Everything that the leaf needs at the end of that branch, moves through the roots, through the trunk, to the branch.  Water and nutrition travels through the tree and seeps into each part of it – so that it can flourish – so that it can live and grow.  Christ remaining in us, giving us everything we need.  Christ is the whole vine – the whole tree.  Not the trunk, or the main stem.   He is the whole thing.  He remains in us.  And to use another of Jesus’ images - he is that spring of living water, rising up inside us, ready to overflow.  Can you get a sense of that truth?  Because it is a truth.  Christ is in you.  Christ lives in you.  Christ remains in you.  Jesus promised that he would never leave us or forsake us.  If life is a bit tough for you at the moment, maybe that is the truth you need to hear.  Christ is in you – he has not gone anywhere.

I love the translation of this verse in the Message version of the Bible.  It says: Live in me. Make your home in me just as I do in you.  Christ is our home.  A home that can never be taken away from us.  Reflecting on the fact that it is Refugee Sunday today this seemed a very apt encouragement.  Christ is a home that can not be taken away from us.  A home that we carry with us wherever we go. 

And he makes his home in me!  That is humbling.  I know what the home inside of me is like.  Sometimes, frankly, a bit of a mess.  But Jesus never said ‘I’ll come and live in you once you have sorted yourself out; when you are sure you know what you’re doing; when you are sure you know what you believe’.  Jesus just wants to make his home in us and he does.  As we live in him, so he lives in us.

There’s another one of those impossible contradictions.  How can I live in Jesus who lives in me?  It feels a bit chicken and egg.  It feels a bit impossible to understand.  But there we have it.  God is beyond our understanding. 

Jesus prayer in John 17 talks again of this indwelling: (v20-23) I ask not only on behalf of these, but also on behalf of those who will believe in me through their word, that they may all be one.  As you, Father, are in me and I am in you, may they also be in us, so that the world may believe that you have sent me.  The glory that you have given me I have given them, so that they may be one, as we are one, I in them and you in me, that they may become completely one, so that the world may know that you have sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me.

There’s some really powerful stuff there about us being one: but let me not stray away from what I am trying to highlight.  There is something going on here which is quite mind-blowing.  Jesus asks his father that we have the same relationship as he has with his father – As you, Father, are in me and I am in you, may they also be in us.  We are invited into this relationship between the Father and the Son.  We are invited to dwell in them – that’s what Jesus asks his Father for us.  And then: so that they may be one, as we are one, I in them and you in me.  Jesus making his home in us, and the Father in Jesus.  Somewhere in me, lives Jesus, and inside him, God the father.  This is mystical language and it is powerful language.  I don’t feel I need to be able to justify or explain this – it is mystery.  And when I take the time to ponder it I can sense that truth inside me – mind-blowing as it is, Jesus lives in me.

Getting back to John 15, Jesus says to us ‘remain in me’.  As the branches on the tree; connected to the tree; an integral part of the tree.  We see that it is the branches that remain part of the tree that produce fruit.  The ones that don’t remain part of the tree wither.  Here then is a picture of the uselessness of what we do when we are not in Jesus.  We wither.  The energy has gone out of that branch.  The life force has gone.  I don’t want to dwell too much on this part of the passage but that withering, or drooping, is a picture to bear in mind.  The branch lacks what it needs, and the leaves and the fruits cannot continue to grow.  I want to pick up that branch and graft it back onto the tree – reconnect it with its life power.  When we are connected to that life power – a part of that life power – we produce fruit.  And that fruit is transformative.  It transforms us and enables us to support and feed others.

How, then, do we ‘remain in Jesus’?  Let’s look at verses 9 and 10:

As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. Now remain in my love. If you keep my commands, you will remain in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commands and remain in his love.

It’s all about love!  All this talk of the Father being in Jesus and Jesus being in us – it’s all about love!  The Father loved Jesus; Jesus loved us; and we are called to remain in that love.  And not only that but to keep his commands: his commands to do what?  His commands to love!  To love the Lord our God with all our heart and all our soul and all our mind, and to love our neighbour as our self.  Remaining in Jesus is remaining in love.  It is as simple as that!

Love is my ‘benchmark’.  When I do something am I doing it in love?  Is love the motivation?  Is love the result?  When I think to myself – what is the ‘right’ thing here?  Then I don’t think there will be one answer, but is the answer I choose rooted in love?  Will it grow the kingdom of God, which is love?  Will it produce fruit, which is love? 

Sometimes we lose the love.  Sometimes we find ourselves in situations where there is no love.  I feel like it is those situations that should sound an alarm bell – where love is absent God is absent.  How do you bring God back into that situation? You bring love.  God’s absence from a situation leaves a huge hole – a hole that desperately needs to be filled with his love.  Let’s not be afraid of those situations that are absent of love – perfect love drives out fear – let’s come to those situations with love.  Love is the most powerful force in the universe.  If we don’t realise that, maybe that is something we need to dwell on – myths and stories that speak to our soul speak of the power of love.

Teilhard de Chardin put it like this: Someday, after mastering the winds, the waves, the tides and gravity, we shall harness for God the energies of love, and then, for a second time in the history of the world, man will have discovered fire.

God is love.  Love is powerful.  If we remain in Jesus, we remain in love and love can work in us and through us.  Fruit will grow.  It does grow.  It grows amongst you as you meet to worship together and love one another; it grows as you get on with your day-to-day life showing love to those you work and spend time with.  Maybe especially when you find that person difficult to love.  And maybe especially when you open yourself up to receiving love as well.  Because love is dynamic and it flows both ways.  When you recognise love in someone, are you not recognising God?

The universe has a pattern.  It is expanding.  It is the pattern of love, and it is the pattern of God.  God does not hold back.  God does not keep hold of the love he has.  It pours out of him into our world and it is fruitful.  God gives and receives love – Father, Son and Holy Spirit – and he invites us into this divine dance: into his ever-expanding love.

‘Remaining’ sounds like quite a static thing.  But remaining in Christ – remaining in love – is being a part of something that is dynamic and alive.  Growing and reaching out.  Remaining in Christ doesn’t mean nothing is happening.  It is tuning into the lifeforce of the universe that continues to expand. 

In the world that we live in and in the news that we hear this optimism can seem out of place.  What about pain?  What about suffering? Yes, there is pain.  Yes, there is suffering.  Jesus showed us the way into that as well.  Amidst the pain, can we find the hope that is in love – in simply remaining in love, and allowing ourselves to be transformed?  Julian of Norwich lived in times which were about as difficult as the times we are in but as she understood God’s love and mercy and compassion in the midst of all the pain and suffering her conclusion was ‘all will be well, and all will be well and all manner of things will be well’.  The suffering and the pain that so many face at the moment are not to be trivialised in any way – they are real.  And Christ makes his home in us and invites us to remain in him; remain in his love.  Because that is real too.  And it is powerful.

As I reflected on what I was going to say this morning -spending a little time in silence – some words came to me.  They were: I am who I am, in you. God describes himself to Moses as ‘I am who I am’.  God is the great ‘I am’. The ever-present presence that birthed the universe.  Who am I? Well that’s still a journey of discovery – but I know where to find myself – my true self.  In God.  I am who I truly am by remaining in Christ, by remaining in love.  And it brings me joy that through that same love we are one.

God bless you.

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